Curriculum – Music

The Music Curriculum

In KS2 students have learnt to sing and play musically with increasing confidence and control as a soloist and in an ensemble. They have developed an understanding of musical composition and musical notation and are able to reproduce sounds from aural memory. They can appreciate and understand a wide range of music from different traditions and from great composers and musicians.

In KS3 Music, students will study a range of instruments and great composers. High-quality teaching enables all students to reach their potential, regardless of age, ability or gender. Students will learn to appreciate music from a broad range of countries, cultures and historical periods.

Instruments covered in KS3:

●       Ukulele/guitar

●       Keyboard

●       Drums

●       Vocals

 Our aim is to ensure all students are at least “competent” composers, listeners and performers* to prepare them for the three main components of GCSE Music in KS4 and provide them with a love and appreciation of music from different cultural backgrounds and historical periods.

Extra-curricular activities are used to extend and enhance our curriculum by providing all students with opportunities to participate and excel in their chosen instruments. Students will have a range of performance opportunities throughout the year at all levels. Our extracurricular provision includes:

●       Droylsden voices

●       Ukulele/guitar group

●       Advanced Vocal Group

●       School Musical

 All students have opportunities to receive specialist 1-1 peripatetic lessons each week. They receive a half an hour lessons from an instrumental specialist which allows them to work towards graded exams on their chosen instrument. Lessons are available on our 4 main chosen instruments.

 *see assessment page

Curriculum Aims – Music

Students will become expressive, skilled, and knowledgeable musicians who can perform, compose, and listen with understanding and creativity.

By the end of KS3 Music, students will aim to:

  • Sing and play instruments with increasing accuracy, fluency, control, and expression and perform individually and as part of an ensemble, responding to others musically
  • Understand key musical elements (pitch, rhythm, dynamics, tempo, texture, structure, timbre, harmony), and explore how these elements are used across different genres, cultures, and historical periods.
  • Study music from diverse traditions, styles, and communities while understanding how music reflects cultural, social, and historical context
  • Create original music using a range of techniques, structures, and styles whilst applying notation (staff notation, graphic scores, chord symbols, DAW sequencing) to record and develop ideas.

By the end of KS4 Music, students will aim to:

  • Demonstrate secure technique on their chosen instrument or voice, performing with accuracy, fluency, stylistic understanding and expressive control.
  • Compose original music that shows control of musical elements, structure, and style, whilst exploring compositional devices and techniques, using technology effectively.
  • Listen critically to music from different genres, cultures, and historical periods, and
  • identify musical devices, instrumentation, and structural features with precision.
  • Analyse set works with contextual and theoretical understanding.

Beyond the Examination

  • All pupils study Music in sufficient depth and breadth, in line with the National Curriculum, to develop competence, confidence and understanding.

  • The curriculum prepares pupils for the next phase of education, training or employment, including pathways into Performing Arts

Enrichment, Electives and Competition

  • Electives, enrichment activities and educational visits enhance and broaden the Music curriculum by widening experiences, raising aspiration and supporting progress.
  • Electives provide inclusive opportunities for all pupils to participate, perform and compete at a range of levels.

Pupils are encouraged to develop leadership, teamwork, resilience and performance through structured participation and performance opportunities.

Knowledge & Skills

Year 7

Students will develop KNOWLEDGE of:

  • A range of the musical elements E.g. Pitch, tempo, dynamics etc
  • Basic musical symbols e.g Treble Clef, stave etc
  • Basic rhythmic symbols e.g Crotchet, Minim etc
  • Being able to recognise various genres of music and their key features
  • Basic Italian terms for tempo & dynamics
  • Read basic tab & notation

Students will develop their SKILLS in:

Performing Music:

  • Sing in tune with reasonable accuracy and fluency
  • Keep in time with others
  • Perform simple parts on a variety of instruments as a soloist and as part of an ensemble
  • Perform by ear and simple notations

Composing Music

  •  Improvise simple patterns
  • Share a range of ideas in groups tasks
  • Compose using simple harmony & repetitive patterns
  •  Create Compositions which explore different sounds & elements

Understanding Music

  •  Identify different genres and some of their features
  • Begin to use Italian terms when describing Music
  • Recognise a variety of different instrument sounds

Year 8

Students will develop KNOWLEDGE of:

  • A range of the musical elements E.g. texture, timbre, harmony
  • Musical symbols e.g Treble Clef, bass clef
  • Being able to recognise various genres of music and know some of the genres of musical features of that genre
  • Italian terms for Tempo & dynamics (higher level)
  • Read basic Tab & notation

Students will develop their SKILLS in:

Performing Music:

  • Sing with clear diction, attempting to sing in harmony (2 parts)
  • Keep their own part going in a group performance, with good timing
  • Perform with more fluency & accuracy on a number of instruments
  • Demonstrate a reasonable confidence in a performance

Composing Music

  • Improvise with a degree of confidence
  • Arrange music, considering different sounds and the musical elements
  • Refine and improve work, developing initial ideas further
  • Use specific chord progressions within a composition

Understanding Music

  • Explore the context, origin and tradition of different musical styles
  • Using appropriate musical vocabulary when creating or evaluating work
  • Use subject specific vocabulary to describe music they are listening to
  • Recognise the musical elements in listening tasks

Year 9

Students will develop KNOWLEDGE of:

  • Musical symbols (such as notes on a stave, treble clef, ledger lines, time signatures, accidentals)
  • Some rhythm symbols (semiquaver, quaver, minim, crotchet & semibreve)
  • Being able to recognise various genres of music and know some of the genres of musical features of that genre
  • Musical genres with some exploration of origin and context
  • Musical vocabulary (musical terms, Italian terms and subject specific vocab, which can be applied to work)

Students will develop their SKILLS in:

Performing Music:

  •  Maintain an appropriate role within a group which shows awareness of others
  • Perform more fluently and accurately on an instrument
  • Develop technical skills on a specific instrument to a higher level
  • Develop a high level of confidence in a performance

Composing Music

  •  Use extended harmony to compose (in some cases, relative minors)
  • Compose extended melodic patterns & consider rhythmic supporting patterns
  • Compose with a good sense of structure
  • Use effects to enhance work on DAW
  • Composing music for different genres and exploring different musical features and devices

Understanding Music

  • Compare and contrast similar music using key terminology
  • Use appropriate vocabulary to describe music
  • Identify different genres of music and their features in listening tasks

Year 10

Students will develop KNOWLEDGE of:

  • Musical elements — melody, harmony, rhythm, texture, structure, sonority, dynamics, tempo
  • Notation basics — note values, key signatures, time signatures, accidentals
  • Forms & Devices — binary, ternary, rondo, theme & variation
  • Ensemble types — chamber groups, jazz combos, musical theatre roles
  • Film music features — leitmotifs, underscoring, sound effects, orchestration
  • Popular music features — riffs, hooks, chord patterns, production techniques
  • Chord knowledge — primary chords, secondary chords, cadences
  • Set work foundations — introduction to AoS1–4
  • Basic DAW knowledge — tracks, MIDI, audio, quantising, editing

Students will develop SKILLS of:

  • Perform accurately — secure pitch, rhythm, and fluency
  • Rehearse effectively — planning practice, responding to feedback
  • Ensemble listening — balance, blend, timing, cueing
  • Compose motifs — creating and developing short musical ideas
  • Use chords creatively — building progressions and cadences
  • Structure compositions — organising sections clearly
  • Analyse music — identifying elements, devices, textures, and features
  • Compare pieces — describing similarities and differences
  • Read notation — interpreting rhythms, pitches, and expressive markings

Year 11

Students will develop KNOWLEDGE of:

  • Advanced harmony — inversions, extended chords, cadential patterns
  • Detailed AoS knowledge — stylistic features, context, devices
  • Score analysis concepts — spotting sequences, pedals, imitation, modulations
  • Film scoring techniques — tension, atmosphere, orchestral colour
  • Popular music production — effects, mixing basics, layering
  • Composition to a brief — understanding requirements, intention, audience
  • Exam command words — describe, explain, evaluate, compare

Students will develop their SKILLS in:

  • Perform with expression — phrasing, dynamics, articulation, stylistic accuracy
  • Prepare final performances — selecting repertoire, polishing recordings
  • Compose full pieces — complete structures, coherent development, clear intention
  • Refine compositions — editing, improving textures, evaluating effectiveness
  • Respond to a brief — meeting criteria, shaping ideas to purpose
  • Analyse scores in depth — identifying features in notated extracts
  • Write exam responses — using musical vocabulary accurately and concisely
  • Apply listening skills — identifying features quickly under exam conditions

KS3 Lesson Sequence

YEAR 7- One lesson per week

 Term 1aTerm 1bTerm 2aTerm 2bTerm 3aTerm 3b
TOPICIntroduction to the ElementsNotation & PianoIntroduction to UkuleleProgramme MusicStrings & Keys (ensemble)World Music 1 (African Drumming, Samba Indian music)
FocusPerformance & compositionPerformancePerformanceCompositionPerformancePerformance & Composition

YEAR 8- One lesson per week

 Term 1aTerm 1bTerm 2aTerm 2bTerm 3aTerm 3b
TOPICTheme & VariationEnsemble Performance (band project)Hip-Hop & Rap (sequencing)Advanced StringsSongwritingWorld Music 2 (The Blues & Reggae)
FocusCompositionPerformanceCompositionPerformanceCompositionPerformance

YEAR 9- One lesson per fortnight

 Term 1Term 2Term 3
TOPICElectronic Dance MusicAdvanced Ensemble performanceFilm Music
FocusCompositionPerformanceComposition

Year 10- 5 lessons per fortnight

 Term 1aTerm 1bTerm 2aTerm 2bTerm 3aTerm 3b
TOPICAOS 1- Forms & Devices (Music theory)Set Work 1 (Badinerie)Free Composition & AOS 2 (Music for ensemble))Free Composition & AOS 3 (Film music)Free Composition & AOS 4- Popular MusicSet Work 2 (Africa)

Year 11- 6 lessons per fortnight

 Term 1aTerm 1bTerm 2aTerm 2bTerm 3aTerm 3b
TOPICBrief Composition & AOS1Brief Composition & AOS2Brief Composition & AOS 3/4 Composition & PerformanceExam Revision 

KS4

Details of specification

Exam board – Eduqas

https://www.eduqas.co.uk/qualifications/music-gcse/#tab_keydocuments

Details of course:

Component 1: Performing (30%)

  • Total performance time: 4–6 minutes.
  • At least two pieces: one ensemble (minimum 1 minute), plus solo or ensemble.
  • One piece must link to an Area of Study.
  • Internally assessed, externally moderated.

Component 2: Composing (30%)

  • Total composition time: 3–6 minutes.
  • Two compositions:
    • One to a set brief released in September (linked to an Area of Study).
    • One free composition with your own brief.
  • Internally assessed, externally moderated.

Component 3: Appraising (40%)

  • Written listening exam: 1 hour 15 minutes.
  • Eight questions covering four Areas of Study:
    • Musical Forms and Devices
    • Music for Ensemble
    • Film Music
    • Popular Music
  • Includes questions on musical elements, context, and musical language.
  • Some questions are based on set works (e.g., Bach Badinerie, Toto Africa).

Key assessment dates:

  1. Practical assessment recorded by Spring term Year 11
  2. Exam- June 

British Values in Music

Across the Music curriculum from Year 7 to Year 11, students develop the core British Values through a wide range of musical traditions, historical contexts and practical activities.

Music lessons build self‑knowledge and confidence as students perform, compose and share work, learning to express themselves creatively while showing respect for others during performances and feedback. Through studying genres such as Rap and Hip‑Hop, Blues, Reggae, Indian Classical Music, Dance Music, and the works of great Western composers, students explore how music reflects different cultures, identities and historical periods, promoting tolerance and cultural understanding.

Listening tasks across all year groups expose students to a broad range of styles and eras, helping them distinguish artistic choices, understand context, and appreciate the diversity of musical expression. This supports respect for different beliefs, backgrounds and traditions.

Students also learn about the role of public institutions—such as the BBC, the music industry, and the legal frameworks around copyright—developing awareness of how law, democracy and societal structures shape the arts. Discussions around musical movements, protest music and social change help students understand how citizens influence society through creative expression.

Throughout KS3 and KS4, students are encouraged to take responsibility for their behaviour, collaborate positively, and contribute to a supportive classroom environment. They learn to challenge discrimination, value diversity and recognise the importance of fairness and respect—both in music and in wider society

SMSC in Music

Students explore a wide range of musical traditions—including World Music, Blues, Reggae, Indian Music and Classical composers—to develop personal reflection, emotional expression and cultural awareness. In Year 7, they study the Elements of Music, The Orchestra and World Music to build early understanding of sound, creativity and identity, while Year 8 expands this through Film Music, Hip‑Hop and Rap, Dance Music and further World Music units. Across KS3 and KS4, regular listening activities expose students to diverse eras, cultures and beliefs, and composition work encourages individuality, creativity and expressive decision‑making. Moral and social themes are embedded throughout the curriculum: The Blues in Year 8 explores the slave trade, oppression and resilience; Rap and Hip‑Hop examine social justice and protest; and Film Music prompts students to consider moral choices, character motivations and emotional storytelling.

Classroom expectations emphasise fairness, responsibility and respectful feedback, while ensemble work develops teamwork, communication and cooperation. Students support one another during performances, offer constructive feedback and collaborate effectively in group composition tasks, building leadership and shared responsibility. Social development is further strengthened through extra‑curricular activities such as choirs, bands and clubs, with respectful behaviour during peer performances consistently reinforced. Regular listening tasks throughout the key stages ensure students continually build cultural awareness and an appreciation of diversity.

Example Scheme of work